Project Description

Client Instructions for Essay Task (APA Format)

Topic

The Role of Agricultural Cooperatives in Promoting Sustainable Palm Oil

Overview

You are required to write a well-researched academic essay examining the role of agricultural cooperatives in promoting sustainable palm oil production. The essay should demonstrate an understanding of how cooperatives empower farmers, facilitate sustainable practices, improve market access, and contribute to environmental, social, and economic sustainability. All arguments must be supported with credible academic sources and presented in formal academic language.

Required APA Structure

The essay must include the following sections in APA (7th Edition) format:

1. Title Page

   • Prepared according to APA (7th Edition) guidelines

   • Should include the essay title, student’s name, institutional affiliation, course name, instructor’s name, and date

2. Abstract Page

   • A concise summary of the essay (150–250 words)

   • Should outline the purpose, key discussion points, and conclusion

   • The heading Abstract should be centered and bolded

3. Body Page

   • Introduction explaining agricultural cooperatives and the importance of sustainable palm oil production

   • Discussion on:

     • Structure and functions of agricultural cooperatives

     • Role in promoting sustainable farming practices (e.g., certification, reduced deforestation, fair labor practices)

     • Impact on smallholder farmers’ income, productivity, and empowerment

     • Environmental and social benefits of cooperative-led sustainable palm oil production

     • Challenges faced by cooperatives in promoting sustainability

   • Conclusion summarizing key arguments and insights

   • Use appropriate APA headings and in-text citations

4. Reference Page

   • Must begin on a new page titled References

   • All sources cited in the essay must be listed

   • References must be formatted according to APA standards

Length and Research Requirements

• The essay should be approximately 900 words (about 3 pages), excluding the title page, abstract page, and reference page.

• Use a minimum of 5 credible academic sources, including peer-reviewed journals, academic books, and reputable organizations (e.g., FAO, RSPO, World Bank).

Formatting Requirements

• Font: Times New Roman, size 12

• Spacing: Double-spaced throughout

• Margins: 1 inch on all sides

• Page numbers: Top right corner (APA format)

Deadline

• The completed essay must be submitted on or before 17th December 2025.

Additional Instructions

• The essay must be original and plagiarism-free.

• Maintain clear organization, proper grammar, and formal academic tone.

• Ensure strict adherence to APA (7th Edition) formatting and citation guidelines.